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Bayonets in Paradise: Martial Law in Hawaii during World War II
No reviews
$45.00
By Harry N. Scheiber and Jane L. Scheiber
Bayonets in Paradise recounts the extraordinary story of how the army imposed rigid and absolute control on the total population of Hawaii during World War II. Declared immediately after the Pearl Harbor attack, martial law was all-inclusive, bringing under army rule every aspect of the Territory of Hawaii's laws and governmental institutions. Even the judiciary was placed under direct subservience to the military authorities. The result was a protracted crisis in civil liberties, as the army subjected more than 400,000 civilians — citizens and alien residents alike — to sweeping, intrusive social and economic regulations and to enforcement of army orders in provost courts with no semblance of due process. In addition, the army enforced special regulations against Hawaii's large population of Japanese ancestry; thousands of Japanese Americans were investigated, hundreds were arrested, and some 2,000 were incarcerated. In marked contrast to the well-known policy of the mass removals on the West Coast, however, Hawaii's policy was one of "selected," albeit preventive, detention.
Army rule in Hawaii lasted until late 1944 — making it the longest period in which an American civilian population has ever been governed under martial law. The army brass invoked the imperatives of security and "military necessity" to perpetuate its regime of censorship, curfews, forced work assignments, and arbitrary "justice" in the military courts. Broadly accepted at first, these policies led in time to dramatic clashes over the wisdom and constitutionality of martial law, involving the president, his top cabinet officials, and the military.
The authors also provide a rich analysis of the legal challenges to martial law that culminated in Duncan v. Kahanamoku, a remarkable case in which the U.S. Supreme Court finally heard argument on the martial law regime — and ruled in 1946 that provost court justice and the military's usurpation of the civilian government had been illegal.
Based largely on archival sources, this comprehensive, authoritative study places the long-neglected and largely unknown history of martial law in Hawaii in the larger context of America's ongoing struggle between the defense of constitutional liberties and the exercise of emergency powers.
Hard cover. 489 pages. Approximately 7 inches by 10 inches.
My husband bought me this beautiful cross for my birthday. I love that it was blessed by a priest in Kalaupapa and it comes with a certificate of authenticity. I wear it every day and will for the rest of my life.
I bought this shirt after I hiked diamond head at the gift shop & not allowed to open the pkg. Got home & found the shirt size runs very small plus it shrinks when you wash it. Now I checked this website thinking maybe to just get another one but it’s more expensive :(
I received my flag about a week after 9/11 - pretty quick when shipping from HI. 9/11 is my birthday and I chose to purchase a flag to honor all our military and the hero’s from wars and attacks on US soil. I will cherish this flag as a symbol that Freedom is not free.
I'm very proud to wear either of my Pacific Historic Parks shirts, I get asked if I actually did hike Diamondhead, and I say yes and at 68 years old not bad!
Looks great better in person than in the picture!!!! Shipping was two weeks before scheduled delivery date. They came from Hawaii to the east coast. We use them almost daily. Great prices and better products.
S
*82ND ANNI AZ POSTER MENS TEEScott
great product … historic site and great customer service.